X-Git-Url: https://ruderich.org/simon/gitweb/?p=coloredstderr%2Fcoloredstderr.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=3416100224af7572702f2981119692f5eddeecde;hp=a99edfa3f2952a79f07a2dc519de87c57055f7d7;hb=8793959e82e055ca063fb1d724eb12eec0afd701;hpb=d08a5128063fd06ea80915d38cc29ac07015ff0e diff --git a/README b/README index a99edfa..3416100 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ README ====== -coloredstderr is a small library which uses 'LD_PRELOAD' to color stderr. +coloredstderr is a small library which uses 'LD_PRELOAD' to color stderr. It +``follows'' dups, has minimal performance overhead and can ignore certain +binaries (requires /proc). Like all solutions using 'LD_PRELOAD' it only works with dynamically linked @@ -23,14 +25,17 @@ include: Most other existing solutions use a second process which colors its input and pipe stderr to it. However this creates different runtime behaviour resulting in a different ordering of the output. Partial lines (no newline) also often -cause problems. +cause problems. coloredstderr handles these cases correctly. + +coloredstderr is licensed under GPL 3 (or later). DEPENDENCIES ------------ - C99 compiler (variable length arrays) -- dynamic linker/loader which supports 'LD_PRELOAD' (e.g. GNU/Linux's ld.so) +- dynamic linker/loader which supports 'LD_PRELOAD' (e.g. GNU/Linux's or + FreeBSD's ld.so) INSTALLATION @@ -46,7 +51,7 @@ Then either install the library with `make install` or just copy it from *Important:* If you install `libcoloredstderr.so` manually, make sure _not_ to use plain `cp` to overwrite an existing `libcoloredstderr.so` file which is in -use! Doing so will crash all processes which were started with 'LD_PRELOAD' +use! Doing so will crash most processes which were started with 'LD_PRELOAD' set to this file. This is not a bug in coloredstderr, but a general problem. `cp` truncates the file which causes the `mmap()` ed library to be in an inconsistent state causing a segmentation fault when using any functions of @@ -93,6 +98,10 @@ The following additional environment variables are available: If set to an non-empty value add pre/post strings even when not writing to a terminal, e.g. when writing to a file. By default, only writes to a terminal are colored. +- 'COLORED_STDERR_IGNORED_BINARIES' + Comma separated list of binary names/paths which should not be tracked + (including their children). Useful for `reset` which writes to the terminal + but fails to work if the output is colored. See below for an example. All environment variables starting with 'COLORED_STDERR_PRIVATE_*' are internal variables used by the implementation and should not be set manually. @@ -109,10 +118,16 @@ Or to be more compatible you can use the following which should work in any Bourne shell: esc=`printf '\033'` - COLORED_STDERR_PRE="${esc}[91m" # red + COLORED_STDERR_PRE="${esc}[91m" # bright red COLORED_STDERR_POST="${esc}[0m" # default export COLORED_STDERR_PRE COLORED_STDERR_POST +Fix `reset`; its writes to the terminal must be unaltered. `reset` is a +symbolic-link to `tset` on some systems, adapt as necessary: + + COLORED_STDERR_IGNORED_BINARIES=/usr/bin/tset + export COLORED_STDERR_IGNORED_BINARIES + DEBUG ----- @@ -120,15 +135,15 @@ DEBUG To enable debug mode, configure coloredstderr with '--enable-debug'. *Important:* Debug mode enables `assert()`s in the code which might abort the -process if an error condition is detected! +process using 'LD_PRELOAD' if an error condition is detected! Debug mode is slower than normal mode. To log only warnings without the overhead of debug mode use '--enable-warnings'. `assert()`s are not enabled with '--enable-warnings', so it's safe to use. -Debug messages are written to the file `colored_stderr_debug_log.txt` in the -current working directory _if_ it exists. If it exists debug messages are -appended. Be careful, this file might grow very quickly. +Debug messages are appended to the file `colored_stderr_debug_log.txt` in the +current working directory _if_ it exists. Be careful, this file might grow +very quickly. *Important:* Warnings are written to `$HOME/colored_stderr_warning_log.txt` even if it _does not_ exist (only if debug or warning mode is enabled)! If it @@ -139,9 +154,15 @@ warnings are appended at the end. KNOWN ISSUES ------------ -- `{fputc,putc,putchar}_unlocked()` are not hooked when writing to stdout - (which might be redirected to stderr). Can't be fixed as the compiler +- `{fputc,putc,putchar}_unlocked()` are not hooked with glibc when writing to + stdout (which might be redirected to stderr). Can't be fixed as the compiler inlines the code into the program without calling any function. +- Test `test_stdio.sh` fails on FreeBSD because FreeBSD does handle the above + correctly (no inlining), but the test is designed for GNU/Linux. +- 'COLORED_STDERR_IGNORED_BINARIES' requires the `/proc` file system. + Suggestions welcome. +- Output of `strace` is not always colored correctly as the output from + `coloredstderr` is traced and displayed as well. BUGS