# Zsh configuration file. source_debug "sourcing ~/.zsh/rc" # MISCELLANEOUS SETTINGS # Be paranoid, new files are readable/writable by me only. umask 077 # Disable beeps. setopt nobeep # Prevent overwriting existing files with '> filename', use '>| filename' # (or >!) instead. setopt noclobber # Entering the name of a directory (if it's not a command) will automatically # cd to that directory. setopt autocd # When entering a nonexistent command name automatically try to find a similar # one. setopt correct # Enable zsh's extended glob abilities. setopt extendedglob # Don't exit if is pressed. setopt ignoreeof # KEY BINDINGS # Not all bindings are done here, only those not specific to a given section. # Use Vi(m) style key bindings. bindkey -v # Also use jj to exit insert mode. bindkey 'jj' vi-cmd-mode # I don't need the arrow keys, I use ^N and ^P for this (see below). bindkey -r '^[OA' '^[OB' '^[OC' '^[OD' '^[[A' '^[[B' '^[[C' '^[[D' # Also not in Vi mode. bindkey -a -r '^[OA' '^[OB' '^[OC' '^[OD' '^[[A' '^[[B' '^[[C' '^[[D' # FUNCTION SETTINGS # Make sure every entry in $fpath is unique. typeset -U fpath # ~/.zsh/functions/completion is a symbolic link to the Completion directory # of a Zsh CVS checkout. Use it to get the newest completions if available. if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions/completion ]]; then fpath=(~/.zsh/functions/completion/*/*(/) $fpath) fi # Set correct fpath to allow loading my functions (including completion # functions). fpath=(~/.zsh/functions $fpath) # Autoload my functions (except completion functions and hidden files). Thanks # to caphuso from the Zsh example files for this idea. if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions ]]; then autoload ${fpath[1]}/^_*(^/:t) fi # Simulate hooks using _functions arrays for Zsh versions older than 4.3.4. At # the moment only precmd(), preexec() and chpwd() are simulated. # # At least 4.3.4 (not sure about later versions) has an error in add-zsh-hook # so the compatibility version is used there too. if [[ $ZSH_VERSION != (4.3.<5->|4.<4->*|<5->*) ]]; then # Provide add-zsh-hook which was added in 4.3.4. fpath=(~/.zsh/functions/compatibility $fpath) # Run all functions defined in the ${precmd,preexec,chpwd}_functions # arrays. function precmd() { for function in $precmd_functions; do $function $@ done } function preexec() { for function in $preexec_functions; do $function $@ done } function chpwd() { for function in $chpwd_functions; do $function $@ done } fi # Autoload add-zsh-hook to add/remove zsh hook functions easily. autoload -Uz add-zsh-hook # Load zmv (zsh move) which is powerful to rename files. autoload zmv # HISTORY SETTINGS # Use history and store it in ~/.zsh/history. HISTSIZE=50000 SAVEHIST=50000 HISTFILE=~/.zsh/history # Append to the history file instead of overwriting it and do it immediately # when a command is executed. setopt appendhistory setopt incappendhistory # If the same command is run multiple times store it only once in the history. setopt histignoredups # Vim like completions of previous executed commands (also enter Vi-mode). If # called at the beginning it just recalls old commands (like cursor up), if # called after typing something, only lines starting with the typed are # returned. Very useful to get old commands quickly. Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh # on Freenode (2010-01-17 12:47) for the information how to a use function # with bindkey. zle -N my-vi-history-beginning-search-backward my-vi-history-beginning-search-backward() { local not_at_beginning_of_line if [[ $CURSOR -ne 0 ]]; then not_at_beginning_of_line=yes fi zle history-beginning-search-backward # Start Vi-mode and stay at the same position (Vi-mode moves one left, # this counters it). zle vi-cmd-mode if [[ -n $not_at_beginning_of_line ]]; then zle vi-forward-char fi } bindkey '^P' my-vi-history-beginning-search-backward bindkey -a '^P' history-beginning-search-backward # binding for Vi-mode # Here only Vi-mode is necessary as ^P enters Vi-mode and ^N only makes sense # after calling ^P. bindkey -a '^N' history-beginning-search-forward # PROMPT SETTINGS # Use colorized output, necessary for prompts and completions. autoload -U colors && colors # Some shortcuts for colors. local red="%{${fg[red]}%}" local blue="%{${fg[blue]}%}" local green="%{${fg[green]}%}" local yellow="%{${fg[yellow]}%}" local default="%{${fg[default]}%}" # Set the default prompt. The current host and working directory is displayed, # the exit code of the last command if it wasn't 0, the number of running jobs # if not 0. # # The prompt is in green and blue to make easily detectable, the error exit # code in red and bold and the job count in yellow. PROMPT="$green%B%m%b$default:$blue%B%~%b$default \ %(1j.$yellow%j$default.)%# \ %(?..($red%B%?%b$default%) )" # vcs_info was added in 4.3.9 but it works in earlier versions too. So load it # if the necessary files are available in ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info (often a # symbolic link to current checkout of Zsh's sources). if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.3.<9->|4.<4->*|<5->*) || -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then # Update fpath to allow loading the vcs_info functions. if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then fpath=(~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info/ ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info/Backends $fpath) fi # Allow substitutions and expansions in the prompt, necessary for # vcs_info. setopt promptsubst # Load vcs_info to display information about version control repositories. autoload -Uz vcs_info # Only look for git and mercurial repositories; the only I use. zstyle ':vcs_info:*' enable git hg # Check the repository for changes so they can be used in %u/%c (see # below). This comes with a speed penalty for bigger repositories. zstyle ':vcs_info:*' check-for-changes true # Set style of vcs_info display. The current branch (green) and VCS (blue) # is displayed. If there is an special action going on (merge, rebase) # it's also displayed (red). Also display if there are unstaged or staged # (%u/%c) changes. if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.3.<11->|4.<4->*|<5->*) || -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then zstyle ':vcs_info:*' formats \ "($green%b%u%c$default:$blue%s$default)" zstyle ':vcs_info:*' actionformats \ "($green%b%u%c$default/$red%a$default:$blue%s$default)" else # In older versions %u and %c are not defined yet and are not # correctly expanded. zstyle ':vcs_info:*' formats \ "($green%b$default:$blue%s$default)" zstyle ':vcs_info:*' actionformats \ "($green%b$default/$red%a$default:$blue%s$default)" fi # Set style for formats/actionformats when unstaged (%u) and staged (%c) # changes are detected in the repository; check-for-changes must be set to # true for this to work. Thanks to Bart Trojanowski # (http://jukie.net/~bart/blog/pimping-out-zsh-prompt) for the idea # (2010-03-11 00:20). zstyle ':vcs_info:*' unstagedstr '¹' zstyle ':vcs_info:*' stagedstr '²' # Call vcs_info as precmd before every prompt. prompt_precmd() { vcs_info } add-zsh-hook precmd prompt_precmd # Display the VCS information in the right prompt. if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.3.<9->|4.<4->*|<5->*) ]]; then RPROMPT='${vcs_info_msg_0_}' # There is a bug in Zsh below 4.3.9 which displays a wrong symbol when # ${vcs_info_msg_0_} is empty. Provide a workaround for those versions, # thanks to Frank Terbeck for it. else RPROMPT='${vcs_info_msg_0_:- }' fi fi unset red blue green yellow default # When screen, xterm or rxvt is used set the name of the window to the # currently running program. # # When a program is started preexec() sets the window's name to it; when it # stops precmd() resets the window's name to 'zsh'. # # It works with screen, xterm and rxvt. # # If a command is run with sudo or if the shell is running as root then a ! is # added at the beginning of the command to make this clear. If a command is # running on a different computer with ssh a @ is added at the beginning. If # screen is running on the remote machine instead of @screen @:hostname # (hostname replaced by the machine's hostname) is displayed. This only works # if the .zshrc on the server also uses this command. if [[ $TERM == screen* || $TERM == xterm* || $TERM == rxvt* ]]; then # Is set to a non empty value to reset the window name in the next # precmd() call. window_reset=yes # Is set to a non empty value when the shell is running as root. if [[ $(id -u) -eq 0 ]]; then window_root=yes fi window_preexec() { # Get the program name with its arguments. local program_name=$1 # When sudo is used use real program name instead, but with an # exclamation mark at the beginning (handled below). local program_sudo= if [[ $program_name == sudo* ]]; then program_name=${program_name#sudo } program_sudo=yes fi # Remove all arguments from the program name. program_name=${program_name%% *} # Ignore often used commands which are only running for a very short # time. This prevents a "blinking" name when it's changed to "cd" for # example and then some milliseconds later back to "zsh". [[ $program_name == (cd*|ls|la|ll|clear|c) ]] && return # Change my shortcuts so the real name of the program is displayed. case $program_name in e) program_name=elinks ;; g) program_name=git ;; m) program_name=mutt ;; v|vi) program_name=vim ;; esac # Add an exclamation mark at the beginning if running with sudo or if # running zsh as root. if [[ -n $program_sudo || -n $window_root ]]; then program_name=!$program_name fi # Add an at mark at the beginning if running through ssh on a # different computer. if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then program_name="@$program_name" # If screen is running in SSH then display "@:hostname" as title # in the term/outer screen. if [[ $program_name == @screen ]]; then program_name="@:${$(hostname)//.*/}" fi fi # Set the window name to the currently running program. window_title "$program_name" # Tell precmd() to reset the window name when the program stops. window_reset=yes } window_precmd() { # Abort if no window name reset is necessary. [[ -z $window_reset ]] && return # Reset the window name to 'zsh'. local name=zsh # If the function was called with an argument then reset the window # name to '.zsh' (used by clear alias). if [[ -n $1 ]]; then name=.zsh fi # Prepend prefixes like in window_preexec(). if [[ -n $window_root ]]; then name="!$name" fi if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then name="@$name" fi window_title $name # Just reset the name, so no screen reset necessary for the moment. window_reset= } # Sets the window title. Works with screen, xterm and rxvt. if [[ $TERM == screen* ]]; then window_title() { print -n "\ek$1\e\\" } elif [[ $TERM == xterm* || $TERM == rxvt* ]]; then window_title() { print -n "\e]2;$1\e\\" } else # Fallback if another TERM is used. window_title() { } fi # Add the preexec() and precmd() hooks. add-zsh-hook preexec window_preexec add-zsh-hook precmd window_precmd fi # COMPLETION SETTINGS # Load the complist module which provides additions to completion lists # (coloring, scrollable). zmodload zsh/complist # Use new completion system, store dumpfile in ~/.zsh/cache to prevent # cluttering of ~/. $fpath must be set before calling this. Thanks to Adlai in # #zsh on Freenode (2009-08-07 21:05) for reminding me of the $fpath problem. autoload -U compinit && compinit -d ~/.zsh/cache/zcompdump # Use cache to speed up completions. zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache on zstyle ':completion:*' cache-path ~/.zsh/cache # Complete arguments and fix spelling mistakes when possible. zstyle ':completion:*' completer _complete _match _correct _approximate # Make sure the list of possible completions is displayed after pressing # the first time. setopt nolistambiguous # Allow completions in the middle of a text, i.e. "/usr/bin/whatever" # completes like "/usr/bin/". Useful when adding new options to commands. bindkey '^I' expand-or-complete-prefix # Try uppercase if the currently typed string doesn't match. This allows # typing in lowercase most of the time and completion fixes the case. zstyle ':completion:*' matcher-list '' 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' # Use ls like colors for completions. zstyle ':completion:*' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} # Make completion lists scrollable so "do you wish to see all n possibilities" # is no longer displayed. zstyle ':completion:*' list-prompt '%p' # Display group name (like 'external command', 'alias', etc.) when there are # multiple matches in bold. zstyle ':completion:*' format ' %B%d%b:' # Display different types of matches separately. zstyle ':completion:*' group-name '' # Ignore completion functions. zstyle ':completion:*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' # Ignore parent directory. zstyle ':completion:*:(cd|mv|cp):*' ignore-parents parent pwd # When unsetting variables make sure every variable name is only suggested # once. zstyle ':completion:*:unset:*' ignore-line yes # When working with Mercurial and Git don't complete the same file multiple # times. Very useful when completing file names. zstyle ':completion:*:(hg|git)*:*' ignore-line yes # CUSTOM ALIASES AND FUNCTIONS # If ^C is pressed while typing a command, add it to the history so it can be # easily retrieved later and then abort like ^C normally does. This is useful # when I want to abort an command to do something in between and then finish # typing the command. # # Thanks to Vadim Zeitlin for a fix (--) so lines # starting with - don't cause errors. TRAPINT() { # Store the current buffer in the history. zle && print -s -- $BUFFER # Return the default exit code so Zsh aborts the current command. return $1 } # Colorize stderr. Very useful when looking for errors. Thanks to # http://gentoo-wiki.com/wiki/Zsh for the basic script and Mikachu in #zsh on # Freenode (2010-03-07 04:03) for some improvements (-r, printf). It's not yet # perfect and doesn't work with su and git for example, but it can handle most # interactive output quite well (even with no trailing new line) and in those # cases the E alias can be used as workaround. exec 2>>(while read -r -k -u 0 line; do printf '\e[91m%s\e[0m' "$line"; print -n $'\0'; done &) # Load aliases and similar functions also used by other shells. if [[ -f ~/.shell/aliases ]]; then . ~/.shell/aliases fi # Make sure aliases are expanded when using sudo. alias sudo='sudo ' # Global aliases for often used commands in the command line. alias -g E='2>&1' alias -g L='E | less' alias -g D='E | colordiff L' alias -g G='| grep' alias -g S='| sort' alias -g U='| uniq' alias -g H='| head' alias -g T='| tail' # Make going up directories simple. alias -g ...='../..' alias -g ....='../../..' alias -g .....='../../../..' # If the window naming feature is used (see above) then use ".zsh" (leading # dot) as title name after running clear so it's clear to me that the window # is empty. I open so much windows that I don't know in which I have something # important. This helps me to remember which windows are empty (I run clear # after I finished my work in a window). if [[ -n $window_reset ]]; then alias clear='clear; window_reset=yes; window_precmd reset' fi # Display all branches (except stash) in gitk but only 200 commits as this is # much faster. Also put in the background and disown. Thanks to sitaram in # #git on Freenode (2009-04-20 15:51). gitk() { command gitk \ --max-count=200 \ $(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name --remotes --branches) \ $@ & disown %command } # Same for tig (except the disown part as it's no GUI program). tig() { command tig \ --max-count=200 \ $(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name --remotes --branches) \ $@ } # OS SPECIFIC SETTINGS if [[ $(uname) == Linux ]]; then # Settings when creating Debian packages. DEBEMAIL=simon@ruderich.org export DEBEMAIL DEBFULLNAME='Simon Ruderich' export DEBFULLNAME elif [[ $(uname) == Darwin ]]; then # Mac OS X # Store the current clipboard in CLIPBOARD before every command so it can # be used in commands. os_darwin_preexec() { export CLIPBOARD="$(pbpaste)" } # Add the function as preexec hook. add-zsh-hook preexec os_darwin_preexec # Initialize CLIPBOARD so it's available for completion directly after # startup. CLIPBOARD="" export CLIPBOARD # Fetch current URL in clipboard with wget. alias wnc='wget --no-proxy $CLIPBOARD' fi # LOAD ADDITIONAL CONFIGURATION FILES # Load rc file for current hostname (first part before a dot) or rc.local. source_config ~/.zsh host rc ${$(hostname)//.*/} # RUN COMMANDS # If not already in screen reattach to a running session or create a new one. # # screen* is necessary as `screen` uses screen.linux for example for a linux # console which would otherwise cause an infinite loop. if [[ $TERM != screen* && $TERM != 'dumb' ]]; then # Get running detached sessions. session=$(screen -list | grep 'Detached' | awk '{ print $1; exit }') # Create a new session if none is running. if [[ -z $session ]]; then screen # Reattach to a running session. else screen -r $session fi fi source_debug "finished sourcing ~/.zsh/rc" # vim: ft=zsh