X-Git-Url: https://ruderich.org/simon/gitweb/?p=config%2Fdotfiles.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=shell%2Fzsh%2Frc;fp=shell%2Fzsh%2Frc;h=7222619ca0b86c08de528ba30bc082951f3174a2;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hb=29fe133e2b4ca2a25342fa9a4c3e661bc38895f2;hpb=3e17e82d591782b4750382b00c5bf6ee96eddedf diff --git a/shell/zsh/rc b/shell/zsh/rc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7222619 --- /dev/null +++ b/shell/zsh/rc @@ -0,0 +1,1119 @@ +# Zsh configuration file. + +# Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Simon Ruderich +# +# This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this file. If not, see . + + +# Warn when creating global variables from inside a function. Needs to be set +# before declaring a function. +setopt warn_create_global + + +# HELPER FUNCTIONS + +# Return the name of the program which is called in the foreground with `fg`. +# $1 is the name of the program (optional). If it's not 'fg' or 'fg *' it's +# returned unchanged. +zshrc_resolve_fg_to_resumed_job_name() { + # $REPLY is used by convention for scalars ($reply for arrays) to return + # values from functions. unset it here to prevent problems when REPLY is + # bound to an integer or similar. Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode + # (2012-09-27 17:14 CEST) for this hint. + unset REPLY + + # Replace fg with the resumed job name. + if [[ $1 == fg ]]; then + REPLY=${jobtexts[%+]} + elif [[ $1 == fg\ * ]]; then + REPLY=${jobtexts[${1#fg }]} + # Normal program, return as is. + else + REPLY=$1 + fi +} + + +# MISCELLANEOUS SETTINGS + +# Prevent warnings. +typeset -g TMOUT +# Load general shell setup commands. NOTE: Expand this when publishing the +# config. +source_config ~/.shell/rc + +# Disable beeps. +setopt nobeep + +# Prevent overwriting existing files with '> filename', use '>| filename' +# (or >!) instead. +setopt noclobber + +# Entering the name of a directory (if it's not a command) will automatically +# cd to that directory. +setopt autocd + +# When entering a nonexistent command name automatically try to find a similar +# one. +setopt correct + +# Enable zsh's extended glob abilities. +setopt extendedglob + +# Don't exit if is pressed. Prevents exiting the shell by accident (e.g. +# pressing twice). +setopt ignoreeof + +# Also display PID when suspending a process. +setopt longlistjobs + + +# KEY BINDINGS + +# Not all bindings are done here, only those not specific to a given section. + +# Use Vi(m) style key bindings. +bindkey -v + +# Use jk to exit insert mode (jj is too slow to type). +bindkey 'jk' vi-cmd-mode + +# I don't need the arrow keys, I use ^N and ^P for this (see below). +bindkey -r '^[OA' '^[OB' '^[OC' '^[OD' '^[[A' '^[[B' '^[[C' '^[[D' +# Also not in Vi mode. +bindkey -a -r '^[OA' '^[OB' '^[OC' '^[OD' '^[[A' '^[[B' '^[[C' '^[[D' + + +# FUNCTION SETTINGS + +# Make sure every entry in $fpath is unique. +typeset -U fpath +# ~/.zsh/functions/completion is a symbolic link to the Completion directory +# of a Zsh Git checkout. Use it to get the newest completions if available. +if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions/completion ]]; then + fpath=(~/.zsh/functions/completion/*/*(/) $fpath) +fi +# Set correct fpath to allow loading my functions (including completion +# functions). +fpath=(~/.zsh/functions $fpath) +# Autoload my functions (except completion functions and hidden files). Thanks +# to caphuso from the Zsh example files for this idea. +if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions ]]; then + autoload -Uz ${fpath[1]}/^_*(^/:t) +fi + +# Simulate hooks using _functions arrays for Zsh versions older than 4.3.4. At +# the moment only precmd(), preexec() and chpwd() are simulated. +if [[ $ZSH_VERSION != (4.3.<4->*|4.<4->*|<5->*) ]]; then + # Run all functions defined in the ${precmd,preexec,chpwd}_functions + # arrays. + function precmd() { + for function in $precmd_functions; do + $function "$@" + done + } + function preexec() { + for function in $preexec_functions; do + $function "$@" + done + } + function chpwd() { + for function in $chpwd_functions; do + $function "$@" + done + } +fi + +# Load zmv (zsh move) which is a powerful file renamer. +autoload -Uz zmv + + +# HISTORY SETTINGS + +# Use history and store it in ~/.zsh/history. +HISTSIZE=1000000 +SAVEHIST=1000000 +HISTFILE=~/.zsh/history +# Append to the history file instead of overwriting it and do it immediately +# when a command is executed. +setopt appendhistory +setopt incappendhistory +# If the same command is run multiple times store it only once in the history. +setopt histignoredups +# Don't add lines starting with a space to the history. +setopt histignorespace + +# Vim like completions of previous executed commands (also enter Vi-mode). If +# called at the beginning it just recalls old commands (like cursor up), if +# called after typing something, only lines starting with the typed text are +# returned. Very useful to get old commands quickly - in addition to the +# history commands (!..). Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode (2010-01-17 +# 12:47 CET) for the information how to a use function with bindkey. +zle -N zshrc-vi-history-beginning-search-backward +zshrc-vi-history-beginning-search-backward() { + local not_at_beginning_of_line + if [[ $CURSOR -ne 0 ]]; then + not_at_beginning_of_line=yes + fi + + zle history-beginning-search-backward + + # Start Vi-mode and stay at the same position (Vi-mode moves one left, + # this counters it). + zle vi-cmd-mode + if [[ -n $not_at_beginning_of_line ]]; then + zle vi-forward-char + fi +} +bindkey '^P' zshrc-vi-history-beginning-search-backward +bindkey -a '^P' history-beginning-search-backward # binding for Vi-mode +# Here only Vi-mode is necessary as ^P enters Vi-mode and ^N only makes sense +# after calling ^P. +bindkey -a '^N' history-beginning-search-forward + +# Enable incremental search which is especially useful when the string is an +# argument and not the command. +bindkey '^R' history-incremental-pattern-search-backward +# Also enable my usual use of Ctrl-P/Ctrl-N to get the previous/next matching +# history entry. +if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.<4->*|<5->*) ]]; then + bindkey -M isearch '^P' history-incremental-pattern-search-backward + bindkey -M isearch '^N' history-incremental-pattern-search-forward +fi + +# Automatically push cd-ed directories on the directory stack. +setopt autopushd +# Don't push duplicates on the directory stack. +setopt pushdignoredups +# Exchange the meaning of + and - when specifying a directory on the stack. +# This way cd - lists the last used directory first, which is more +# natural because cd - goes to the last directory. +setopt pushdminus + + +# PROMPT SETTINGS + +# Use colorized output, necessary for prompts and completions. +autoload -Uz colors; colors + +# Necessary for $EPOCHSECONDS, the UNIX time. +zmodload zsh/datetime + +# Some shortcuts for colors. The %{...%} tells zsh that the data in between +# doesn't need any space, necessary for correct prompt drawing. Use %F{color} +# in more recent zsh versions (here compatibility is important). +local red="%{${fg[red]}%}" +local blue="%{${fg[blue]}%}" +local green="%{${fg[green]}%}" +local yellow="%{${fg[yellow]}%}" +local default="%{${fg[default]}%}" + +# vcs_info was added in 4.3.9 but it works in earlier versions too. So load it +# if the necessary files are available in ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info (often a +# symbolic link to current checkout of Zsh's sources). +if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.3.<9->*|4.<4->*|<5->*) || + -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then + # Update fpath to allow loading the vcs_info functions. + if [[ -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then + fpath=(~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info/ + ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info/Backends + $fpath) + fi + + # Load vcs_info to display information about version control repositories. + autoload -Uz vcs_info + # Only look for certain VCS. + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' enable git + # Check the repository for changes so they can be used in %u/%c (see + # below). This comes with a speed penalty for bigger repositories. + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' check-for-changes yes + + # Set style of vcs_info display. The current branch (green) and VCS (blue) + # is displayed. If there is an special action going on (merge, rebase) + # it's also displayed (red). Also display if there are unstaged or staged + # (%u/%c) changes. + if [[ $ZSH_VERSION == (4.3.<11->*|4.<4->*|<5->*) || + -d ~/.zsh/functions/vcs_info ]]; then + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' formats \ + "(${green}%b%u%c${default}:${blue}%s${default}%m)" \ + "${green}%u%c${default}" + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' actionformats \ + "(${green}%b%u%c${default}/${red}%a${default}:${blue}%s${default}%m)" \ + "${green}%u%c${default}" + else + # In older versions %u and %c are not defined yet and are not + # correctly expanded. + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' formats \ + "(${green}%b${default}:${blue}%s${default})" + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' actionformats \ + "(${green}%b${default}/${red}%a${default}:${blue}%s${default})" + fi + # Set style for formats/actionformats when unstaged (%u) and staged (%c) + # changes are detected in the repository; check-for-changes must be set to + # true for this to work. Thanks to Bart Trojanowski + # (http://jukie.net/~bart/blog/pimping-out-zsh-prompt) for the idea + # (2010-03-11 00:20 CET). + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' unstagedstr '¹' + zstyle ':vcs_info:*' stagedstr '²' + + # Default to run vcs_info. If possible we prevent running it later for + # speed reasons. If set to a non empty value vcs_info is run. + zshrc_force_run_vcs_info=1 + + # Cache system inspired by Bart Trojanowski + # (http://jukie.net/~bart/blog/pimping-out-zsh-prompt). + zstyle ':vcs_info:*+pre-get-data:*' hooks pre-get-data + +vi-pre-get-data() { + # Only Git and Mercurial support and need caching. Abort if any other + # VCS is used. + [[ $vcs != git && $vcs != hg ]] && return + + # If the shell just started up or we changed directories (or for other + # custom reasons) we must run vcs_info. + if [[ -n $zshrc_force_run_vcs_info ]]; then + zshrc_force_run_vcs_info= + return + fi + + # Don't run vcs_info by default to speed up the shell. + ret=1 + # If a git/hg command was run then run vcs_info as the status might + # need to be updated. + case $(fc -ln $(($HISTCMD-1))) in + git* | g\ *) + ret=0 + ;; + hg*) + ret=0 + ;; + esac + } + + # Display number of WIP stashes (this excludes manually named commits + # which might be used for something else), thanks to + # http://eseth.org/2010/git-in-zsh.html (viewed on 2013-04-27) for the + # idea to display the stash count. + function +vi-git-stashes() { + if [[ -s ${hook_com[base]/.git/refs/stash} ]]; then + local -a stashes + # Thanks to Valodim in #zsh on Freenode (2013-07-01 14:14 CEST) + # for the solution to "grep" the output with (M) and :#(...). + stashes=( ${(M)${(f)"$(git stash list 2>/dev/null)"}:#(*WIP*)} ) + + if [[ ${#stashes} -gt 0 ]]; then + hook_com[misc]+=" ${yellow}${#stashes}s${default}" + fi + fi + } + + # Apply hooks to Git. + zstyle ':vcs_info:git*+set-message:*' hooks git-stashes + + # Must run vcs_info when changing directories. + prompt_chpwd() { + zshrc_force_run_vcs_info=1 + } + chpwd_functions+=(prompt_chpwd) + + # Used by prompt code below to determine if vcs_info should be run. + zshrc_use_vcs_info=1 +else + zshrc_use_vcs_info= +fi + +typeset -a zshrc_longrun_data +zshrc_longrun_data=() +# Display runtime in seconds for long running programs (> 60 seconds) and send +# a bell to notify me. +zshrc_longrun_preexec() { + local program=$3 + + # Handle fg. + local REPLY + zshrc_resolve_fg_to_resumed_job_name $program + program=$REPLY + + # No background process found. + if [[ -z $program ]]; then + return + fi + + # Don't track the time for certain (possible) long running processes which + # need no automatic notification. + local ignore + for ignore in elinks man mutt vim; do + case $program in + $ignore | $ignore\ *) + zshrc_longrun_data=() + return + ;; + esac + done + + zshrc_longrun_data=($program $EPOCHSECONDS) +} +zshrc_longrun_precmd() { + # No previous timestamp available or disabled for this command, ignore. + if [[ -z $zshrc_longrun_data ]]; then + return + fi + + local difference=$(( EPOCHSECONDS - zshrc_longrun_data[2] )) + if [[ $difference -gt 60 ]]; then + echo + echo -n "${fg[yellow]}" + echo -n "~> ${(V)zshrc_longrun_data[1]} took $difference seconds." + echo -n "${fg[default]}" + echo "\a" # send bell + fi + + # Clear status. Prevents displaying old status information when pressing + # enter with an empty command line. + zshrc_longrun_data=() +} +preexec_functions+=(zshrc_longrun_preexec) +precmd_functions+=(zshrc_longrun_precmd) + +# Set the prompt. A two line prompt is used. On the top left the current +# working directory is displayed, on the right vcs_info (if available) and the +# current time in hex. On the bottom left current user name and host is shown, +# the exit code of the last command if it wasn't 0, the number of running jobs +# if not 0. +# +# The prompt is in green and blue to make easily detectable, the error exit +# code in red and bold and the job count in yellow. Designed for dark +# terminals. +# +# Thanks to Adam's prompt for the basic idea of this prompt. +zshrc_prompt_precmd() { + # Regex to remove elements which take no space. Used to calculate the + # width of the top prompt. Thanks to Bart's and Adam's prompt code in + # Functions/Prompts/prompt_*_setup. + local zero='%([BSUbfksu]|([FB]|){*})' + + # Call vcs_info before every prompt. + if [[ -n $zshrc_use_vcs_info ]]; then + vcs_info + else + vcs_info_msg_0_= + vcs_info_msg_1_= + fi + + # Setup. Create variables holding the formatted content. + + # Current directory in yellow, truncated if necessary (WIDTH is replaced + # below). + local directory="${yellow}%WIDTH<..<%~%<<${default}" + # Minimal information about the VCS, only displayed if there are + # unstaged/staged changes. + local vcs_staged=${vcs_info_msg_1_} + + # Information about the VCS in this directory. + local vcs=${vcs_info_msg_0_} + # Current time (seconds since epoch) in Hex in bright blue. + local seconds="${blue}%B0x$(([##16] EPOCHSECONDS))%b${default}" + + # User name (%n) in bright green. + local user="${green}%B%n%b${default}" + # Host name (%m) in bright green; underlined if running on a remote system + # through SSH. + local host="${green}%B%m%b${default}" + if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then + host="%U${host}%u" + fi + + # Number of background processes in yellow if not zero. + local background="%(1j.${yellow}%j${default}.)" + # Exit code in bright red in parentheses if not zero. + local exitcode="%(?..(${red}%B%?%b${default}%) )" + # Prompt symbol, % for normal users, # in red for root. + local symbol="%(!.${red}#${default}.%%)" + + # Prefix characters in first and second line. + local top_prefix="${blue}%B.-%b${default}" + local bottom_prefix="${blue}%B'%b${default}" + + # Combine them to create the prompt. + + local top_left=${vcs_staged} + local top_right="${vcs}(${seconds})" + + local width_top_prefix=${#${(S%%)top_prefix//$~zero/}} + local width_top_left=${#${(S%%)top_left//$~zero/}} + local width_top_right=${#${(S%%)top_right//$~zero/}} + + # Calculate the maximum width of ${top_left}. -2 are the braces of + # ${top_left}, -1 is one separator from ${top_separator} (we want at least + # one between left and right parts). + local top_left_width_max=$(( + COLUMNS - $width_top_prefix + - $width_top_left - 2 + - 1 + - $width_top_right + )) + # Truncate directory if necessary. + top_left="(${directory/WIDTH/${top_left_width_max}})${top_left}" + width_top_left=${#${(S%%)top_left//$~zero/}} + + # Calculate the width of the top prompt to fill the middle with "-". + local width=$(( + COLUMNS - width_top_prefix - width_top_left - width_top_right + )) + local top_separator="%B${blue}${(l:${width}::-:)}%b${default}" + + PROMPT="${top_prefix}${top_left}${top_separator}${top_right} +${bottom_prefix}${user}@${host} ${background}${symbol} ${exitcode}" +} +precmd_functions+=(zshrc_prompt_precmd) + + +# When GNU screen, tmux, xterm or rxvt is used set the name of the window to +# the currently running program. +# +# When a program is started preexec() sets the window's name to it; when it +# stops precmd() resets the window's name to 'zsh'. 'fg' is supported and sets +# the window's name to the resumed job. +# +# It works with GNU screen, tmux, xterm and rxvt. +# +# If a command is run with sudo or if the shell is running as root then a ! is +# added at the beginning of the command to make this clear. If a command is +# running on a different computer with ssh a @ is added at the beginning. If +# screen/tmux is running on the remote machine instead of @screen @:hostname +# (or @tmux ..; hostname replaced by the machine's hostname) is displayed. +# This only works if the .zshrc on the server also uses this command. +# +# screen* is necessary as `screen` uses screen.linux for example for a linux +# console. +if [[ $TERM == screen* || $TERM == xterm* || $TERM == rxvt* ]]; then + # Is set to a non empty value to reset the window name in the next + # precmd() call. + zshrc_window_reset=yes + + zshrc_window_preexec() { + # Get the program name with its arguments. + local program_name=$1 + + # When sudo is used, use real program name instead, but with an + # exclamation mark at the beginning (handled below). + local program_sudo= + if [[ $program_name == sudo* ]]; then + program_name=${program_name#sudo } + program_sudo=yes + fi + + # Handle fg. + local REPLY + zshrc_resolve_fg_to_resumed_job_name $program_name + program_name=$REPLY + + # Remove all arguments from the program name. + program_name=${program_name%% *} + + # Ignore often used commands which are only running for a very short + # time. This prevents a "blinking" name when it's changed to "cd" for + # example and then some milliseconds later back to "zsh". + [[ $program_name == (cd*|d|ls|l|la|ll|clear|c) ]] && return + + # Change my shortcuts so the real name of the program is displayed. + case $program_name in + e) + program_name=elinks + ;; + g) + program_name=git + ;; + m) + program_name=make + ;; + p) + program_name=less + ;; + v) + program_name=vim + ;; + mu) + program_name=mutt + ;; + esac + + # Add an exclamation mark at the beginning if running with sudo or if + # running zsh as root. + if [[ -n $program_sudo || $UID -eq 0 ]]; then + program_name=!$program_name + fi + + # Add an at mark at the beginning if running through ssh on a + # different computer. + if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then + program_name="@$program_name" + + # If screen is running in SSH then display "@:hostname" as title + # in the term/outer screen. + if [[ $program_name == @screen || $program_name == @tmux ]]; then + program_name="@:${HOST//.*/}" + # Use "@:!hostname" for root screens. + elif [[ $program_name == @!screen || $program_name == @!tmux ]]; then + program_name="@:!${HOST//.*/}" + fi + fi + + # Set the window name to the currently running program. + zshrc_window_title $program_name + + # Tell precmd() to reset the window name when the program stops. + zshrc_window_reset=yes + } + + zshrc_window_precmd() { + # Abort if no window name reset is necessary. + [[ -z $zshrc_window_reset ]] && return + + # Reset the window name to 'zsh'. + local name=zsh + # If the function was called with an argument then reset the window + # name to '.zsh' (used by clear alias). + if [[ -n $1 ]]; then + name=.zsh + fi + + # Prepend prefixes like in zshrc_window_preexec(). + if [[ $UID -eq 0 ]]; then + name="!$name" + fi + if [[ -n $SSH_CONNECTION ]]; then + name="@$name" + fi + zshrc_window_title $name + + # Just reset the name, so no screen reset necessary for the moment. + zshrc_window_reset= + } + + # Sets the window title. Works with GNU screen, tmux (which uses screen as + # TERM), xterm and rxvt. (V) escapes all non-printable characters, thanks + # to Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode (2010-08-07 17:09 CEST). + if [[ $TERM == screen* ]]; then + zshrc_window_title() { + print -n "\ek${(V)1}\e\\" + } + elif [[ $TERM == xterm* || $TERM == rxvt* ]]; then + zshrc_window_title() { + print -n "\e]2;${(V)1}\e\\" + } + else + # Fallback if another TERM is used. + zshrc_window_title() { } + fi + + # Add the preexec() and precmd() hooks. + preexec_functions+=(zshrc_window_preexec) + precmd_functions+=(zshrc_window_precmd) +else + # Fallback if another TERM is used, necessary to run screen (see below in + # "RUN COMMANDS"). + zshrc_window_preexec() { } +fi + + +# COMPLETION SETTINGS + +# Load the complist module which provides additional features to completion +# lists (coloring, scrolling). +zmodload zsh/complist +# Use new completion system, store dumpfile in ~/.zsh/cache to prevent +# cluttering of ~/. $fpath must be set before calling this. Thanks to Adlai in +# #zsh on Freenode (2009-08-07 21:05 CEST) for reminding me of the $fpath +# problem. +autoload -Uz compinit; compinit -d ~/.zsh/cache/zcompdump + +# Use cache to speed up some slow completions (dpkg, perl modules, etc.). +zstyle ':completion:*' use-cache yes +zstyle ':completion:*' cache-path ~/.zsh/cache + +# List all files in the current directory when pressing tab on an empty input, +# behave like complete-word otherwise. Thanks to John Eikenberry [1] for the +# code, read on 2014-03-15. +# +# [1]: http://unix.stackexchange.com/a/32426 +complete-word-or-complete-list-of-files() { + if [[ $#BUFFER == 0 ]]; then + BUFFER='ls ' + CURSOR=3 + zle list-choices + zle backward-kill-word + else + zle complete-word + fi +} +zle -N complete-word-or-complete-list-of-files +# Let the completion system handle all completions, including expanding of +# shell wildcards (which is handled by other shell mechanisms if the default +# expand-or-complete is used). +bindkey '^I' complete-word-or-complete-list-of-files +# If there are multiple matches after pressing always display them +# immediately without requiring another . a completes to aa and +# lists aaa, aab, aac as possible completions if the directory contains aaa, +# aab, aac, bbb instead of only completing to aa. +setopt nolistambiguous +# Support completions in the middle of a word, without this option zsh jumps +# to the end of the word before the completion process begins. Is required for +# the _prefix completer. +setopt completeinword + +# Force a reload of the completion system if nothing matched; this fixes +# installing a program and then trying to tab-complete its name. Thanks to +# Alex Munroe [1] for the code, read on 2014-03-03. +# +# [1]: https://github.com/eevee/rc/blob/master/.zshrc +_force_rehash() { + if (( CURRENT == 1 )); then + rehash + fi + # We didn't really complete anything. + return 1 +} + +zstyle ':completion:::::' completer \ + _force_rehash _expand _complete _prefix _ignored _approximate + +# Match specification to be tried when completing items. Each group ('...') is +# tried after another if no matches were found, once matches are found no +# other groups are tried. Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode (2012-08-28 +# 18:48 CEST) for explanations. +# +# When matching also include the uppercase variant of typed characters +# ('m:{a-z}={A-Z}'); using '' before this group would try the unmodified match +# first, but I prefer to get all matches immediately (e.g. if Makefile and +# makefile exist in the current directory echo m matches both, with '' it +# would only match makefile because it found one match). This allows typing in +# lowercase most of the time and completion fixes the case, which is faster. +# +# Don't perform these fixes in _approximate to prevent it from changing the +# input too much. Thanks to the book "From Bash to Z Shell" page 249. +zstyle ':completion:*:(^approximate):*' matcher-list 'm:{a-z}={A-Z}' + +# Allow one mistake per three characters. Thanks to the book "From Bash to Z +# Shell" page 248. +zstyle -e ':completion:*:approximate:*' max-errors \ + 'reply=( $(( ($#PREFIX + $#SUFFIX) / 3 )) )' + +# Expand shell wildcards to all matching files after . echo * +# results in a b c if the directory contains the files a, b, c. Thanks to the +# book "From Bash to Z Shell" page 246. +zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' tag-order all-expansions +# Keep prefixes unexpanded if possible: $HOME/ doesn't expand $HOME, +# while $HOME does. +zstyle ':completion:*:expand:*' keep-prefix yes + +# When completing multiple path components display all matching ambiguous +# components. For example /u/s/d/r/README lists all matching READMEs +# instead of just the matching paths up to the r/ component. Can be slow if +# there are many matching files. +zstyle ':completion:*' list-suffixes yes + +# Use ls-like colors for completions. +zstyle ':completion:*' list-colors ${(s.:.)LS_COLORS} + +# Make completion lists scrollable so "do you wish to see all n possibilities" +# is no longer displayed. Display current position in percent (%p). +zstyle ':completion:*:default' list-prompt '%p' +# Display group name (%d) (like 'external command', 'alias', etc.), in bold. +# Also display a message if _approximate found errors and no matches were +# found. +zstyle ':completion:*' format ' %B%d%b:' +zstyle ':completion:*:corrections' format ' %B%d%b (errors: %e)' +zstyle ':completion:*:warnings' format ' %Bno matches for %d%b' +# Display different types of matches separately. +zstyle ':completion:*' group-name '' + +# Separate man pages by section. +zstyle ':completion:*' separate-sections yes + +# Don't draw trailing / in bold (new in zsh 4.3.11). Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh +# on Freenode for the fix (2010-12-17 13:46 CET). +zle_highlight=(suffix:none) + +# Ignore completion functions. +zstyle ':completion:*:functions' ignored-patterns '_*' + +# When offering typo corrections, do not propose anything which starts with an +# underscore (such as many of Zsh's shell functions). Thanks to paradigm [1] +# for the idea (read on 2013-04-07). +# +# [1]: https://github.com/paradigm/dotfiles/blob/master/.zshrc +CORRECT_IGNORE='_*' + +# Ignore parent directory. +zstyle ':completion:*:(cd|mv|cp):*' ignore-parents parent pwd +# Always complete file names only once in the current line. This makes it easy +# to complete multiple file names because I can just press tab to get all +# possible values. Otherwise I would have to skip the first value again and +# again. Thanks to Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode (2011-08-11 14:42 CEST) for the +# hint to use other. other is necessary so prefix lists both prefix and +# prefixrest if the directory contains prefix and prefixrest. +zstyle ':completion:*:all-files' ignore-line other +# Except for mv and cp, because I often want to use to similar names, so I +# complete to the same and change it. +zstyle ':completion:*:(mv|cp):all-files' ignore-line no + +# Don't complete ./config.* files, this makes running ./configure much +# simpler. Thanks to Nomexous in #zsh on Freenode (2010-03-16 01:54 CET) +zstyle ':completion:*:*:-command-:*' ignored-patterns './config.*' +# Don't complete unwanted files with Vim. Thanks to Nomexous in #zsh on +# Freenode (2010-06-06 04:54 CEST). See below for a way to complete them. +zstyle ':completion:*:*:vim:*:all-files' ignored-patterns \ + '*.aux' '*.log' '*.pdf' '*.bbl' '*.blg' '*.out' '*-blx.bib' '*.run.xml' \ + '*.o' \ + '*.pyc' \ + '*.class' + +# Provide a fallback completer which always completes files. Useful when Zsh's +# completion is too "smart". Thanks to Frank Terbeck +# (http://www.zsh.org/mla/users/2009/msg01038.html). +zle -C complete-files complete-word _generic +zstyle ':completion:complete-files:*' completer _files +bindkey '^F' complete-files + +# Completion for my wrapper scripts. +compdef slocate=locate +compdef srsync=rsync +compdef srsync-incremental=rsync +compdef svalgrind=valgrind +compdef sc=systemctl + + +# CUSTOM ALIASES AND FUNCTIONS + +# If ^C is pressed while typing a command, add it to the history so it can be +# easily retrieved later and then abort like ^C normally does. This is useful +# when I want to abort an command to do something in between and then finish +# typing the command. +# +# Thanks to Vadim Zeitlin for a fix (--) so lines +# starting with - don't cause errors; and to Nadav Har'El +# for a fix (-r) to handle whitespace/quotes +# correctly, both on the Zsh mailing list. +TRAPINT() { + # Don't store this line in history if histignorespace is enabled and the + # line starts with a space. + if [[ -o histignorespace && ${BUFFER[1]} = ' ' ]]; then + return $1 + fi + + # Store the current buffer in the history. + zle && print -s -r -- $BUFFER + + # Return the default exit code so Zsh aborts the current command. + return $1 +} + +# Load aliases and similar functions also used by other shells. +if [[ -f ~/.shell/aliases ]]; then + . ~/.shell/aliases +fi + +# Make sure aliases are expanded when using sudo. +alias sudo='sudo ' + +# Global aliases for often used redirections. +alias -g E='2>&1' +alias -g N='>/dev/null' +alias -g EN='2>/dev/null' +alias -g L='2>&1 | less' +alias -g LS='2>&1 | less -S' # -S prevents wrapping of long lines +alias -g D='2>&1 | colordiff | less' +# Global aliases for often used commands. +alias -g A='| awk' +alias -g A1="| awk '{ print \$1 }'" +alias -g A2="| awk '{ print \$2 }'" +alias -g A3="| awk '{ print \$3 }'" +alias -g G='| grep' +alias -g GB='| grep -vE "^Binary file .+ matches\$"' +alias -g H='| head' +alias -g P='| perl' +alias -g S='| sort' +alias -g SL='| sort | less' +alias -g T='| tail' +alias -g U='| uniq' +alias -g X='`xsel -p || xclip -o`' # X selection + +# Make going up directories simple. +alias -g ...='../..' +alias -g ....='../../..' +alias -g .....='../../../..' + +# If the window naming feature is used (see above) then use ".zsh" (leading +# dot) as title name after running clear so it's clear to me that the window +# is empty. I open so much windows that I don't know in which I have something +# important. This helps me to remember which windows are empty (I run clear +# after I finished my work in a window). +if [[ -n $zshrc_window_reset ]]; then + alias clear='clear; zshrc_window_reset=yes; zshrc_window_precmd reset' +fi + + +# CUSTOM COMMANDS + +# Display all branches (except stash) in gitk but only 200 commits as this is +# much faster. Also put in the background and disown. Thanks to drizzd in #git +# on Freenode (2010-04-03 17:55 CEST). +(( $+commands[gitk] )) && gitk() { + command gitk --max-count=200 --branches --remotes --tags "$@" & + disown %command +} +# Same for tig (except the disown part as it's no GUI program). +(( $+commands[tig] )) && tig() { + command tig --max-count=200 --branches --remotes --tags "$@" +} + +# Choose the "best" PDF viewer available. Also setup completion for `pdf`. +if (( $+commands[katarakt] )); then + pdf() { + command katarakt "$@" 2>/dev/null & + disown %command + } + # No completion for katarakt yet. + compdef pdf=xpdf +elif (( $+commands[xpdf] )); then + pdf() { + command xpdf "$@" 2>/dev/null & + disown %command + } + compdef pdf=xpdf +elif (( $+commands[zathura] )); then + pdf() { + command zathura "$@" 2>/dev/null & + disown %command + } + # No completion for zathura yet. + compdef pdf=xpdf +fi + + +# OS SPECIFIC SETTINGS + +if [[ $OSTYPE == linux* ]]; then + # Settings when creating Debian packages. + export DEBEMAIL=simon@ruderich.org + export DEBFULLNAME='Simon Ruderich' +fi + + +# LOAD ADDITIONAL CONFIGURATION FILES + +# Configuration options for rc.local. + +# Multiplexer to use. By default GNU screen is used. Possible values: screen, +# tmux and empty (no multiplexer). +zshrc_use_multiplexer=screen +# Additional arguments for fortune. +zshrc_fortune_arguments=() + +source_config ~/.zsh/rc.local + + +# RUN COMMANDS + +# Make sure the multiplexer is available. Otherwise the exec terminates our +# session. +if [[ -n $zshrc_use_multiplexer ]]; then + if ! (( $+commands[$zshrc_use_multiplexer] )); then + echo "Multiplexer '$zshrc_use_multiplexer' not found." >&2 + zshrc_use_multiplexer= + fi +fi + +# If not already in screen or tmux, reattach to a running session or create a +# new one. This also starts screen/tmux on a remote server when connecting +# through ssh. +if [[ $TERM != dumb && $TERM != dialup && $TERM != linux + && -z $STY && -z $TMUX ]]; then + # Get running detached sessions. + if [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = screen ]]; then + session=$(screen -list | grep 'Detached' | awk '{ print $1; exit }') + elif [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = tmux ]]; then + session=$(tmux list-sessions 2>/dev/null \ + | sed '/(attached)$/ d; s/^\([0-9]\{1,\}\).*$/\1/; q') + fi + + # As we exec later we have to set the title here. + if [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = screen ]]; then + zshrc_window_preexec screen + elif [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = tmux ]]; then + zshrc_window_preexec tmux + fi + + # Create a new session if none is running. + if [[ -z $session ]]; then + if [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = screen ]]; then + exec screen + elif [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = tmux ]]; then + exec tmux + fi + # Reattach to a running session. + else + if [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = screen ]]; then + exec screen -r $session + elif [[ $zshrc_use_multiplexer = tmux ]]; then + exec tmux attach-session -t $session + fi + fi +fi + +# Colorize stderr in bold red. Very useful when looking for errors. +if [[ $LD_PRELOAD != *libcoloredstderr.so* ]]; then + # coloredstderr found, use it. + if [[ -f ~/.zsh/libcoloredstderr.so ]]; then + export LD_PRELOAD="$HOME/.zsh/libcoloredstderr.so:$LD_PRELOAD" + export COLORED_STDERR_FDS=2, + export COLORED_STDERR_PRE=$'\033[91m' # bright red + export COLORED_STDERR_IGNORED_BINARIES=/usr/bin/tset + # Use the fallback solution. + # + # Thanks to http://gentoo-wiki.com/wiki/Zsh for the basic script and + # Mikachu in #zsh on Freenode (2010-03-07 04:03 CET) for some improvements + # (-r, printf). It's not yet perfect and doesn't work with su and git for + # example, but it can handle most interactive output quite well (even with + # no trailing new line) and in cases it doesn't work, the E alias can be + # used as workaround. + # + # Moved in the "run commands" section to prevent one unnecessary zsh + # process when starting GNU screen/tmux (see above). + else + exec 2>>(while read -r -k -u 0 line; do + printf '\e[91m%s\e[0m' $line + print -n $'\0' + done &) + + # Reset doesn't work with this hack. + reset() { + command reset "$@" 2>&1 + } + fi +fi + +# Display possible log messages from ~/.xinitrc (if `xmessage` wasn't +# installed). No race condition as xinitrc has finished before a shell is +# executed and only one shell is started on login. +if [[ -f ~/.xinitrc.errors ]]; then + echo "${fg_bold[red]}xinitrc failed!${fg_bold[default]}" + echo + cat ~/.xinitrc.errors + rm ~/.xinitrc.errors + echo +fi + +# Run the following programs every 4 hours (and when zsh starts). +PERIOD=14400 +periodic() { + # Display fortunes. + (( $+commands[fortune] )) && fortune -ac "${zshrc_fortune_arguments[@]}" + # Display reminders. + (( $+commands[rem] )) && [[ -f ~/.reminders ]] && rem -h +} + + +# RESTART SETTINGS + +zmodload -F zsh/stat b:zstat + +# Remember startup time. Used to perform automatic restarts when ~/.zshrc is +# modified. +zshrc_startup_time=$EPOCHSECONDS + +# Automatically restart Zsh if ~/.zshrc was modified. +zshrc_restart_precmd() { + local stat + if ! zstat -A stat +mtime ~/.zshrc; then + return + fi + + # ~/.zshrc wasn't modified, nothing to do. + if [[ $stat -le $zshrc_startup_time ]]; then + return + fi + + local startup + strftime -s startup '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S' $zshrc_startup_time + + echo -n "${fg[magenta]}" + echo -n "~/.zshrc modified since startup ($startup) ... " + echo -n "${fg[default]}" + + if [[ -n $zshrc_disable_restart ]]; then + echo 'automatic restart disabled.' + return + fi + + # Don't exec if we have background processes because execing will let us + # lose control over them. + if [[ ${#${(k)jobstates}} -ne 0 ]]; then + echo 'active background jobs!' + return + fi + + # Try to start a new interactive shell. If it fails, something is wrong. + # Don't kill our current session by execing it, abort instead. + zsh -i -c 'exit 42' + if [[ $? -ne 42 ]]; then + echo -n ${fg_bold[red]} + echo 'failed to start new zsh!' + echo -n ${fg_bold[default]} + return + fi + + echo 'restarting zsh.' + echo + + exec zsh +} +precmd_functions+=(zshrc_restart_precmd) + + +# RELOAD SETTINGS + +zshenv_reload_time=0 # load before first command +zshenv_boot_time=$(date -d "$(uptime -s)" '+%s') # uptime in epoch seconds + +# Automatically source ~/.zsh/env.update when the file changes (and exists). +# Can be used e.g. to update SSH_AGENT_PID and GPG_AGENT_INFO variables in +# running zsh processes. Sourced immediately before executing shell commands +# (preexec) to ensure the environment is always up to date. +zshenv_reload_preexec() { + local file + file=~/.zsh/env.update + + local stat + if ! zstat -A stat +mtime $file 2>/dev/null; then + return + fi + # File was modified before reboot. Skip it to prevent loading of old + # values. + if [[ $stat -lt $zshenv_boot_time ]]; then + return + fi + # File wasn't modified, nothing to do. + if [[ $stat -le $zshenv_reload_time ]]; then + return + fi + zshenv_reload_time=$EPOCHSECONDS + + unsetopt warn_create_global + . $file + setopt warn_create_global +} +preexec_functions+=(zshenv_reload_preexec) + +# vim: ft=zsh