X-Git-Url: https://ruderich.org/simon/gitweb/?p=tlsproxy%2Ftlsproxy.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=README;h=83b2442feaef4dbc2803127f947f38e6cbae3e65;hp=444bec794b59e0573ac4b69f8bc13cc26c665aa5;hb=4b64428fe11db22f70c304de1bc9f0cc95f1d189;hpb=17eaccf9d2388fa7e0131ad83868666119b6f2c9 diff --git a/README b/README index 444bec7..83b2442 100644 --- a/README +++ b/README @@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ tlsproxy is licensed under GPL 3 (or later). REQUIREMENTS ------------ +- C89 compiler - GnuTLS library including development headers -- certtool (from by GnuTLS) to create TLS certificates +- certtool (from GnuTLS) to create TLS certificates USAGE @@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ This creates the following files: - `proxy-ca.pem`: CA which is used for all connections to the client - `proxy-ca-key.pem`: private key for the CA -- `proxy-key.pem`: private key for the server +- `proxy-key.pem`: private key for the proxy - `proxy-invalid.pem`: special certificate used for invalid pages Then import the CA file `proxy-ca.pem` in your browser so it can validate the @@ -50,7 +51,7 @@ If an error occurs in the validation (missing `certificate-*.pem` files, fingerprint changed, etc.) it's logged by the proxy (stdout) and the special `proxy-invalid.pem` certificate is used to send a 500 error message to the client. The connection to the server is closed so there's no chance that any -client data is sent to the (possible) evil server. The invalide certificate is +client data is sent to the (possible) evil server. The invalid certificate is also easy to spot in the browser because it uses an invalid hostname ("invalid") and is self-signed. @@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ this case the normal CA chain in your browser lets you validate the server certificate. If the server certificate changes you're _not_ informed! This option is useful if you often visit websites using HTTPS but you don't -use critical information (e.g. no passwords, etc.) on this website. +use critical information (e.g. no passwords, etc.) on these websites. For hostnames with a stored server certificate everything works as usual and a certificate change is detected. @@ -79,8 +80,20 @@ certificate in `certificate-example.org.server.pem`. Without '-u' everything is fine. But if you use '-u' and an attacker redirects you to e.g. -https://www.example.org/ (or https://whatever.org/) (for example through a -link on a different site) then the proxy just forwards the TLS connection -(because it doesn't know the fingerprint for https://www.example.org/, that's -how '-u' works) and you won't be aware that a different server certificate -might be used! +https://www.example.org/ - leading .www - (or https://whatever.org/) (for +example through a link on a different site) then the proxy just forwards the +TLS connection (because it doesn't know the fingerprint for +https://www.example.org/, that's how '-u' works) and you won't be aware that a +different server certificate might be used! + +If you always verify the authentication of the connection this isn't a +problem, but if you only check if it's a HTTPS connection then this attack is +possible. + + +KNOWN ISSUES +------------ + +- Firefox (at least Iceweasel 3.5.16 on Debian) fails to load the error page + sent with the "invalid" certificate once the certificate has been accepted. + As the user shouldn't accept the invalid certificate this is a minor issue.