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nsscash: guard against unexpected 304
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1 // Copyright (C) 2019  Simon Ruderich
2 //
3 // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 // it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
5 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
6 // (at your option) any later version.
7 //
8 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11 // GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
12 //
13 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
14 // along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16 package main
17
18 import (
19         "crypto/sha1"
20         "crypto/tls"
21         "encoding/hex"
22         "fmt"
23         "io/ioutil"
24         "log"
25         "net/http"
26         "net/http/httptest"
27         "os"
28         "path/filepath"
29         "reflect"
30         "runtime"
31         "strings"
32         "testing"
33         "time"
34 )
35
36 const (
37         configPath  = "testdata/config.toml"
38         statePath   = "testdata/var/state.json"
39         passwdPath  = "testdata/passwd.nsscash"
40         plainPath   = "testdata/plain"
41         groupPath   = "testdata/group.nsscash"
42         tlsCAPath   = "testdata/ca.crt"
43         tlsCertPath = "testdata/server.crt"
44         tlsKeyPath  = "testdata/server.key"
45         tlsCA2Path  = "testdata/ca2.crt"
46 )
47
48 type args struct {
49         t       *testing.T
50         url     string
51         handler *func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
52 }
53
54 // mustNotExist verifies that all given paths don't exist in the file system.
55 func mustNotExist(t *testing.T, paths ...string) {
56         for _, p := range paths {
57                 f, err := os.Open(p)
58                 if err != nil {
59                         if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
60                                 t.Errorf("path %q: unexpected error: %v",
61                                         p, err)
62                         }
63                 } else {
64                         t.Errorf("path %q exists", p)
65                         f.Close()
66                 }
67         }
68 }
69
70 func hashAsHex(x []byte) string {
71         h := sha1.New()
72         h.Write(x)
73         return hex.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
74 }
75
76 // mustHaveHash checks if the given path content has the given SHA-1 string
77 // (in hex).
78 func mustHaveHash(t *testing.T, path string, hash string) {
79         x, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path)
80         if err != nil {
81                 t.Fatal(err)
82         }
83
84         y := hashAsHex(x)
85         if y != hash {
86                 t.Errorf("%q has unexpected hash %q", path, y)
87         }
88 }
89
90 // mustBeErrorWithSubstring checks if the given error, represented as string,
91 // contains the given substring. This is somewhat ugly but the simplest way to
92 // check for proper errors.
93 func mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t *testing.T, err error, substring string) {
94         if err == nil {
95                 t.Errorf("err is nil")
96         } else if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), substring) {
97                 t.Errorf("err %q does not contain string %q", err, substring)
98         }
99 }
100
101 func mustWriteConfig(t *testing.T, config string) {
102         err := ioutil.WriteFile(configPath, []byte(config), 0644)
103         if err != nil {
104                 t.Fatal(err)
105         }
106 }
107
108 func mustWritePasswdConfig(t *testing.T, url string) {
109         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
110 statepath = "%[1]s"
111
112 [[file]]
113 type = "passwd"
114 url = "%[2]s/passwd"
115 path = "%[3]s"
116 ca = "%[4]s"
117 `, statePath, url, passwdPath, tlsCAPath))
118 }
119
120 func mustWriteGroupConfig(t *testing.T, url string) {
121         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
122 statepath = "%[1]s"
123
124 [[file]]
125 type = "group"
126 url = "%[2]s/group"
127 path = "%[3]s"
128 ca = "%[4]s"
129 `, statePath, url, groupPath, tlsCAPath))
130 }
131
132 // mustCreate creates a file, truncating it if it exists. It then changes the
133 // modification to be in the past.
134 func mustCreate(t *testing.T, path string) {
135         f, err := os.Create(path)
136         if err != nil {
137                 t.Fatal(err)
138         }
139         err = f.Close()
140         if err != nil {
141                 t.Fatal(err)
142         }
143
144         // Change modification time to the past to detect updates to the file
145         mustMakeOld(t, path)
146 }
147
148 // mustMakeOld change the modification time of all paths to be in the past.
149 func mustMakeOld(t *testing.T, paths ...string) {
150         old := time.Now().Add(-2 * time.Hour)
151         for _, p := range paths {
152                 err := os.Chtimes(p, old, old)
153                 if err != nil {
154                         t.Fatal(err)
155                 }
156         }
157 }
158
159 // mustMakeOld verifies that all paths have a modification time in the past,
160 // as set by mustMakeOld().
161 func mustBeOld(t *testing.T, paths ...string) {
162         for _, p := range paths {
163                 i, err := os.Stat(p)
164                 if err != nil {
165                         t.Fatal(err)
166                 }
167
168                 mtime := i.ModTime()
169                 now := time.Now()
170                 if now.Sub(mtime) < time.Hour {
171                         t.Errorf("%q was recently modified", p)
172                 }
173         }
174 }
175
176 // mustBeNew verifies that all paths have a modification time in the present.
177 func mustBeNew(t *testing.T, paths ...string) {
178         for _, p := range paths {
179                 i, err := os.Stat(p)
180                 if err != nil {
181                         t.Fatal(err)
182                 }
183
184                 mtime := i.ModTime()
185                 now := time.Now()
186                 if now.Sub(mtime) > time.Hour {
187                         t.Errorf("%q was not recently modified", p)
188                 }
189         }
190 }
191
192 func TestMainFetch(t *testing.T) {
193         // Suppress log messages
194         log.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
195         defer log.SetOutput(os.Stderr)
196
197         tests := []func(args){
198                 // Perform most tests with passwd for simplicity
199                 fetchPasswdCacheFileDoesNotExist,
200                 fetchPasswd404,
201                 fetchPasswdUnexpected304,
202                 fetchPasswdEmpty,
203                 fetchPasswdInvalid,
204                 fetchPasswdLimits,
205                 fetchPasswd,
206                 // Tests for plain and group
207                 fetchPlainEmpty,
208                 fetchPlain,
209                 fetchGroupEmpty,
210                 fetchGroupInvalid,
211                 fetchGroupLimits,
212                 fetchGroup,
213                 // Special tests
214                 fetchNoConfig,
215                 fetchStateCannotRead,
216                 fetchStateInvalid,
217                 fetchStateCannotWrite,
218                 fetchCannotDeploy,
219                 fetchSecondFetchFails,
220                 fetchBasicAuth,
221         }
222
223         // HTTP tests
224
225         for _, f := range tests {
226                 runMainTest(t, f, nil)
227         }
228
229         // HTTPS tests
230
231         tests = append(tests, fetchInvalidCA)
232
233         cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair(tlsCertPath, tlsKeyPath)
234         if err != nil {
235                 t.Fatal(err)
236         }
237         tls := &tls.Config{
238                 Certificates: []tls.Certificate{cert},
239         }
240
241         for _, f := range tests {
242                 runMainTest(t, f, tls)
243         }
244 }
245
246 func runMainTest(t *testing.T, f func(args), tls *tls.Config) {
247         cleanup := []string{
248                 configPath,
249                 statePath,
250                 passwdPath,
251                 plainPath,
252                 groupPath,
253         }
254
255         // NOTE: This is not guaranteed to work according to reflect's
256         // documentation but seems to work reliable for normal functions.
257         fn := runtime.FuncForPC(reflect.ValueOf(f).Pointer())
258         name := fn.Name()
259         name = name[strings.LastIndex(name, ".")+1:]
260         if tls != nil {
261                 name = "tls" + name
262         }
263
264         t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
265                 // Preparation & cleanup
266                 for _, p := range cleanup {
267                         err := os.Remove(p)
268                         if err != nil && !os.IsNotExist(err) {
269                                 t.Fatal(err)
270                         }
271                         // Remove the file at the end of this test run, if it
272                         // was created
273                         defer os.Remove(p)
274
275                         dir := filepath.Dir(p)
276                         err = os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755)
277                         if err != nil {
278                                 t.Fatal(err)
279                         }
280                         defer os.Remove(dir) // remove empty directories
281                 }
282
283                 var handler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
284                 ts := httptest.NewUnstartedServer(http.HandlerFunc(
285                         func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
286                                 handler(w, r)
287                         }))
288                 if tls == nil {
289                         ts.Start()
290                 } else {
291                         ts.TLS = tls
292                         ts.StartTLS()
293                 }
294                 defer ts.Close()
295
296                 f(args{
297                         t:       t,
298                         url:     ts.URL,
299                         handler: &handler,
300                 })
301         })
302 }
303
304 func fetchPasswdCacheFileDoesNotExist(a args) {
305         t := a.t
306         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
307
308         err := mainFetch(configPath)
309         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
310                 "file.path \""+passwdPath+"\" must exist")
311
312         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath, groupPath)
313 }
314
315 func fetchPasswd404(a args) {
316         t := a.t
317         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
318         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
319
320         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
321                 // 404
322                 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
323         }
324
325         err := mainFetch(configPath)
326         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
327                 "status code 404")
328
329         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
330         mustBeOld(a.t, passwdPath)
331 }
332
333 func fetchPasswdUnexpected304(a args) {
334         t := a.t
335         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
336         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
337
338         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
339                 // 304
340                 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
341         }
342
343         err := mainFetch(configPath)
344         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
345                 "status code 304 but did not send If-Modified-Since")
346
347         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
348         mustBeOld(a.t, passwdPath)
349 }
350
351 func fetchPasswdEmpty(a args) {
352         t := a.t
353         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
354         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
355
356         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
357                 // Empty response
358         }
359
360         err := mainFetch(configPath)
361         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
362                 "refusing to use empty passwd file")
363
364         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
365         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
366 }
367
368 func fetchPasswdInvalid(a args) {
369         t := a.t
370         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
371         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
372
373         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
374                 if r.URL.Path != "/passwd" {
375                         return
376                 }
377
378                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:invalid:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
379         }
380
381         err := mainFetch(configPath)
382         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
383                 "invalid uid in line")
384
385         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
386         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
387 }
388
389 func fetchPasswdLimits(a args) {
390         t := a.t
391         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
392         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
393
394         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
395                 if r.URL.Path != "/passwd" {
396                         return
397                 }
398
399                 fmt.Fprint(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
400                 for i := 0; i < 65536; i++ {
401                         fmt.Fprint(w, "x")
402                 }
403                 fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
404         }
405
406         err := mainFetch(configPath)
407         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
408                 "passwd too large to serialize")
409
410         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
411         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
412 }
413
414 func fetchPasswd(a args) {
415         t := a.t
416         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
417         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
418         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
419
420         t.Log("First fetch, write files")
421
422         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
423                 if r.URL.Path != "/passwd" {
424                         return
425                 }
426
427                 // No "Last-Modified" header
428                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
429                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin")
430         }
431
432         err := mainFetch(configPath)
433         if err != nil {
434                 t.Error(err)
435         }
436
437         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
438         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
439         // The actual content of passwdPath is verified by the NSS tests
440         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
441
442         t.Log("Fetch again, no support for Last-Modified")
443
444         mustMakeOld(t, passwdPath, statePath)
445
446         err = mainFetch(configPath)
447         if err != nil {
448                 t.Error(err)
449         }
450
451         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
452         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
453         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
454
455         t.Log("Fetch again, support for Last-Modified, but not retrieved yet")
456
457         mustMakeOld(t, passwdPath, statePath)
458
459         lastChange := time.Now()
460         change := false
461         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
462                 if r.URL.Path != "/passwd" {
463                         return
464                 }
465
466                 modified := r.Header.Get("If-Modified-Since")
467                 if modified != "" {
468                         x, err := http.ParseTime(modified)
469                         if err != nil {
470                                 t.Fatalf("invalid If-Modified-Since %v",
471                                         modified)
472                         }
473                         if !x.Before(lastChange.Truncate(time.Second)) {
474                                 w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotModified)
475                                 return
476                         }
477                 }
478
479                 w.Header().Add("Last-Modified",
480                         lastChange.UTC().Format(http.TimeFormat))
481                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
482                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin")
483                 if change {
484                         fmt.Fprintln(w, "bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin")
485                 }
486         }
487
488         err = mainFetch(configPath)
489         if err != nil {
490                 t.Error(err)
491         }
492
493         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
494         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
495         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
496
497         t.Log("Fetch again, support for Last-Modified")
498
499         mustMakeOld(t, passwdPath, statePath)
500
501         err = mainFetch(configPath)
502         if err != nil {
503                 t.Error(err)
504         }
505
506         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
507         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
508         mustBeNew(t, statePath)
509         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
510
511         t.Log("Corrupt local passwd cache, fetched again")
512
513         os.Chmod(passwdPath, 0644) // make writable again
514         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
515         mustMakeOld(t, passwdPath, statePath)
516
517         err = mainFetch(configPath)
518         if err != nil {
519                 t.Error(err)
520         }
521
522         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
523         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
524         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
525
526         t.Log("Fetch again with newer server response")
527
528         change = true
529         lastChange = time.Now().Add(time.Second)
530
531         mustMakeOld(t, passwdPath, statePath)
532
533         err = mainFetch(configPath)
534         if err != nil {
535                 t.Error(err)
536         }
537
538         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
539         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
540         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "ca9c7477cb425667fc9ecbd79e8e1c2ad0e84423")
541 }
542
543 func fetchPlainEmpty(a args) {
544         t := a.t
545         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
546 statepath = "%[1]s"
547
548 [[file]]
549 type = "plain"
550 url = "%[2]s/plain"
551 path = "%[3]s"
552 ca = "%[4]s"
553 `, statePath, a.url, plainPath, tlsCAPath))
554         mustCreate(t, plainPath)
555
556         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
557                 // Empty response
558         }
559
560         err := mainFetch(configPath)
561         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
562                 "refusing to use empty response")
563
564         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, groupPath)
565         mustBeOld(t, plainPath)
566 }
567
568 func fetchPlain(a args) {
569         t := a.t
570         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
571 statepath = "%[1]s"
572
573 [[file]]
574 type = "plain"
575 url = "%[2]s/plain"
576 path = "%[3]s"
577 ca = "%[4]s"
578 `, statePath, a.url, plainPath, tlsCAPath))
579         mustCreate(t, plainPath)
580         mustHaveHash(t, plainPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
581
582         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
583                 if r.URL.Path != "/plain" {
584                         return
585                 }
586
587                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "some file")
588         }
589
590         err := mainFetch(configPath)
591         if err != nil {
592                 t.Error(err)
593         }
594
595         mustNotExist(t, passwdPath, groupPath)
596         mustBeNew(t, plainPath, statePath)
597         mustHaveHash(t, plainPath, "0e08b5e8c10abc3e455b75286ba4a1fbd56e18a5")
598
599         // Remaining functionality already tested in fetchPasswd()
600 }
601
602 func fetchGroupEmpty(a args) {
603         t := a.t
604         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
605         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
606
607         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
608                 // Empty response
609         }
610
611         err := mainFetch(configPath)
612         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
613                 "refusing to use empty group file")
614
615         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath)
616         mustBeOld(t, groupPath)
617 }
618
619 func fetchGroupInvalid(a args) {
620         t := a.t
621         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
622         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
623
624         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
625                 if r.URL.Path != "/group" {
626                         return
627                 }
628
629                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x::")
630         }
631
632         err := mainFetch(configPath)
633         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
634                 "invalid gid in line")
635
636         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath)
637         mustBeOld(t, groupPath)
638 }
639
640 func fetchGroupLimits(a args) {
641         t := a.t
642         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
643         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
644
645         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
646                 if r.URL.Path != "/group" {
647                         return
648                 }
649
650                 fmt.Fprint(w, "root:x:0:")
651                 for i := 0; i < 65536; i++ {
652                         fmt.Fprint(w, "x")
653                 }
654                 fmt.Fprint(w, "\n")
655         }
656
657         err := mainFetch(configPath)
658         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
659                 "group too large to serialize")
660
661         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath)
662         mustBeOld(t, groupPath)
663 }
664
665 func fetchGroup(a args) {
666         t := a.t
667         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
668         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
669         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
670
671         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
672                 if r.URL.Path != "/group" {
673                         return
674                 }
675
676                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:")
677                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:andariel,duriel,mephisto,diablo,baal")
678         }
679
680         err := mainFetch(configPath)
681         if err != nil {
682                 t.Error(err)
683         }
684
685         mustNotExist(t, passwdPath, plainPath)
686         mustBeNew(t, groupPath, statePath)
687         // The actual content of groupPath is verified by the NSS tests
688         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "8c27a8403278ba2e392b86d98d4dff1fdefcafdd")
689
690         // Remaining functionality already tested in fetchPasswd()
691 }
692
693 func fetchNoConfig(a args) {
694         t := a.t
695
696         err := mainFetch(configPath)
697         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
698                 configPath+": no such file or directory")
699
700         mustNotExist(t, configPath, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath, groupPath)
701 }
702
703 func fetchStateCannotRead(a args) {
704         t := a.t
705         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
706
707         mustCreate(t, statePath)
708         err := os.Chmod(statePath, 0000)
709         if err != nil {
710                 t.Fatal(err)
711         }
712
713         err = mainFetch(configPath)
714         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
715                 statePath+": permission denied")
716
717         mustNotExist(t, passwdPath, plainPath, groupPath)
718 }
719
720 func fetchStateInvalid(a args) {
721         t := a.t
722         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
723         mustCreate(t, statePath)
724
725         err := mainFetch(configPath)
726         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
727                 "unexpected end of JSON input")
728
729         mustNotExist(t, groupPath, passwdPath, plainPath)
730         mustBeOld(t, statePath)
731 }
732
733 func fetchStateCannotWrite(a args) {
734         t := a.t
735         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
736         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
737         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
738
739         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
740                 if r.URL.Path != "/group" {
741                         return
742                 }
743
744                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:")
745                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:andariel,duriel,mephisto,diablo,baal")
746         }
747
748         err := os.Chmod(filepath.Dir(statePath), 0500)
749         if err != nil {
750                 t.Fatal(err)
751         }
752         defer os.Chmod(filepath.Dir(statePath), 0755)
753
754         err = mainFetch(configPath)
755         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
756                 "permission denied")
757
758         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath)
759         mustBeNew(t, groupPath)
760         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "8c27a8403278ba2e392b86d98d4dff1fdefcafdd")
761 }
762
763 func fetchCannotDeploy(a args) {
764         t := a.t
765         mustWriteGroupConfig(t, a.url)
766         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
767         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
768
769         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
770                 if r.URL.Path != "/group" {
771                         return
772                 }
773
774                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:")
775                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:andariel,duriel,mephisto,diablo,baal")
776         }
777
778         err := os.Chmod("testdata", 0500)
779         if err != nil {
780                 t.Fatal(err)
781         }
782         defer os.Chmod("testdata", 0755)
783
784         err = mainFetch(configPath)
785         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
786                 "permission denied")
787
788         mustNotExist(t, statePath, passwdPath, plainPath)
789         mustBeOld(t, groupPath)
790 }
791
792 func fetchSecondFetchFails(a args) {
793         t := a.t
794         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
795 statepath = "%[1]s"
796
797 [[file]]
798 type = "passwd"
799 url = "%[2]s/passwd"
800 path = "%[3]s"
801 ca = "%[5]s"
802
803 [[file]]
804 type = "group"
805 url = "%[2]s/group"
806 path = "%[4]s"
807 ca = "%[5]s"
808 `, statePath, a.url, passwdPath, groupPath, tlsCAPath))
809         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
810         mustCreate(t, groupPath)
811         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
812         mustHaveHash(t, groupPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
813
814         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
815                 if r.URL.Path == "/passwd" {
816                         fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
817                 }
818                 if r.URL.Path == "/group" {
819                         w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
820                 }
821         }
822
823         err := mainFetch(configPath)
824         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
825                 "status code 404")
826
827         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath)
828         // Even though passwd was successfully fetched, no files were modified
829         // because the second fetch failed
830         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath, groupPath)
831 }
832
833 func fetchBasicAuth(a args) {
834         t := a.t
835         mustWritePasswdConfig(t, a.url)
836         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
837         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
838
839         validUser := "username"
840         validPass := "password"
841
842         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
843                 if r.URL.Path != "/passwd" {
844                         return
845                 }
846
847                 user, pass, ok := r.BasicAuth()
848                 // NOTE: Do not use this in production because it permits
849                 // attackers to determine the length of user/pass. Instead use
850                 // hashes and subtle.ConstantTimeCompare().
851                 if !ok || user != validUser || pass != validPass {
852                         w.Header().Set("WWW-Authenticate", `Basic realm="Test"`)
853                         w.WriteHeader(http.StatusUnauthorized)
854                         return
855                 }
856
857                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
858                 fmt.Fprintln(w, "daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin")
859         }
860
861         t.Log("Missing authentication")
862
863         err := mainFetch(configPath)
864         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
865                 "status code 401")
866
867         mustNotExist(t, statePath, groupPath, plainPath)
868         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
869
870         t.Log("Unsafe config permissions")
871
872         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
873 statepath = "%[1]s"
874
875 [[file]]
876 type = "passwd"
877 url = "%[2]s/passwd"
878 path = "%[3]s"
879 ca = "%[4]s"
880 username = "%[5]s"
881 password = "%[6]s"
882 `, statePath, a.url, passwdPath, tlsCAPath, validUser, validPass))
883
884         err = os.Chmod(configPath, 0644)
885         if err != nil {
886                 t.Fatal(err)
887         }
888
889         err = mainFetch(configPath)
890         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
891                 "file[0].username/passsword in use and unsafe permissions "+
892                         "-rw-r--r-- on \"testdata/config.toml\"")
893
894         mustNotExist(t, statePath, groupPath, plainPath)
895         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
896
897         t.Log("Working authentication")
898
899         err = os.Chmod(configPath, 0600)
900         if err != nil {
901                 t.Fatal(err)
902         }
903
904         err = mainFetch(configPath)
905         if err != nil {
906                 t.Error(err)
907         }
908
909         mustNotExist(t, plainPath, groupPath)
910         mustBeNew(t, passwdPath, statePath)
911         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "bbb7db67469b111200400e2470346d5515d64c23")
912 }
913
914 func fetchInvalidCA(a args) {
915         t := a.t
916
917         // System CA
918
919         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
920 statepath = "%[1]s"
921
922 [[file]]
923 type = "passwd"
924 url = "%[2]s/passwd"
925 path = "%[3]s"
926 `, statePath, a.url, passwdPath))
927         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
928         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
929
930         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
931                 if r.URL.Path == "/passwd" {
932                         fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
933                 }
934         }
935
936         err := mainFetch(configPath)
937         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
938                 "x509: certificate signed by unknown authority")
939
940         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
941         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
942
943         // Invalid CA
944
945         mustWriteConfig(t, fmt.Sprintf(`
946 statepath = "%[1]s"
947
948 [[file]]
949 type = "passwd"
950 url = "%[2]s/passwd"
951 path = "%[3]s"
952 ca = "%[4]s"
953 `, statePath, a.url, passwdPath, tlsCA2Path))
954         mustCreate(t, passwdPath)
955         mustHaveHash(t, passwdPath, "da39a3ee5e6b4b0d3255bfef95601890afd80709")
956
957         *a.handler = func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
958                 if r.URL.Path == "/passwd" {
959                         fmt.Fprintln(w, "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash")
960                 }
961         }
962
963         err = mainFetch(configPath)
964         mustBeErrorWithSubstring(t, err,
965                 "x509: certificate signed by unknown authority")
966
967         mustNotExist(t, statePath, plainPath, groupPath)
968         mustBeOld(t, passwdPath)
969 }